If you find yourself in a survival situation, one of your top priorities should be finding food and water.
While it may seem daunting at first, there are plenty of natural sources of nourishment available in the wild that can help keep you alive until rescue arrives or you’re able to make it back to civilization.
In this article, we’ll cover everything from identifying edible plants and animals to purifying water for drinking and cooking. Let’s get started!
Introduction to Survival Food and Water
When it comes to survival situations, having access to clean water is crucial. You can only go without water for about three days before dehydration sets in, so finding a source of fresh water should be your first priority. Look for streams, rivers, ponds, or other bodies of water nearby. If all else fails, digging a hole in the ground and collecting rainwater can also work.
Once you have a supply of water, you need to figure out how to purify it. Boiling water is an effective way to kill bacteria and parasites, but if you don’t have a pot or fire starter, there are other methods you can use. Adding iodine tablets or bleach (1/8 teaspoon per gallon) to water can also disinfect it. Just remember to let the water sit for 30 minutes after adding these substances before drinking.
Finding Natural Sources of Food in the Wild
While hunting and fishing can provide ample amounts of protein, they require specialized equipment and knowledge. For those who aren’t experienced hunters or anglers, gathering plant-based foods is often the best option. Some common edible plants include berries, mushrooms, roots, and leaves. However, not all plants are safe to eat, so it’s essential to know which ones are poisonous.
One easy way to identify edible plants is by looking for ones with broad leaves and no thorns. These tend to be less likely to contain toxins. It’s also important to avoid eating any part of a plant except for its fruit or seeds. Additionally, always try just a small amount of any new food to see if you have an allergy or reaction to it.
Purifying Water for Drinking and Cooking
In addition to finding food and water, you’ll want to ensure that both are free from contaminants. To purify water, start by straining it through a cloth or filter to remove large particles. Next, add iodine tablets or bleach as described above. Finally, boil the water for several minutes to further eliminate impurities.
Building an Emergency Food Storage Supply
Even if you’re not currently facing a survival scenario, building up an emergency food storage supply is never a bad idea. Consider stockpiling non-perishable items like canned goods, dried fruits and vegetables, and grains. Make sure to rotate your supplies regularly to prevent spoilage.
Conclusion
Surviving off the land takes practice and preparation. By knowing what natural resources are available and how to purify them, you can increase your chances of making it through even the toughest conditions. Remember to stay calm, use caution when trying new foods, and always seek professional advice if possible. Good luck!